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No.14 / 52 · 52 所大学 AI 使用政策比较研究No.14 of 52 · AI Use Policies at 52 Universities

Brown

Brown University布朗大学

来源层级 · 混合来源Source level · Mixed 9 / 12 项有明文规定9 of 12 provisions addressed 采集于 2026-08-21Accessed 2026-08-21 申请环节 · 本科 AI 明文边界Admissions · Explicit undergraduate rules

原文摘录Excerpt

选取标准:对高中读者最具引用价值的一句原文。Selected as the sentence most quotable for a high-school reader.

Be transparent in how the AI-based tool was used, including what work is the student’s original contribution.

↓ 在原文中的位置↓ Where it appears in the source

十二项条款The twelve provisions

9 / 12

每项附该校原文中的依据语句,以及图谱 52 校中持同一立场的校数。颜色越深,规定越明确、越具约束力(不代表优劣);斜纹表示该来源未作表述。Each provision gives the supporting sentence and how many of the 52 universities in the atlas take the same position. Darker means more explicit and binding (not better); hatching means the source does not address it.

许可Permission使用许可由谁决定who decides whether AI may be used

默认规则Default rule

Default rule默认规则

作业未说明可否使用 AI 时,适用何种规则?When an assignment says nothing about AI, what applies?

等同他人协助Treated as outside help
Students may not understand how the use of generative AI might complicate the assurance of one’s own work and/or require disclosure as outside help.

编码说明CODING NOTEThe quoted Academic Code bars unacknowledged assistance; the page frames AI as something that may require disclosure as outside help, hedged with “might”.

52 校中 7 所与此相同 · 该条主流口径:默认禁止(19/45)7 of 52 take this position · most common: Prohibited by default (19/45)

课程规则优先Instructor override

Instructor override课程规则优先

任课教师的规定是否优先于校级规定?Does an instructor's rule take precedence over the institution's?

课程规则优先Course rule supersedes
Full AI: AI is fully utilized for the assignment and the instructor specifically notes that attribution is not required.

编码说明CODING NOTEInstructors set the permission level per assignment, up to waiving attribution; the file states no floor and no precedence rule in so many words.

52 校中 12 所与此相同 · 该条主流口径:教师可定但有底线(33/45)12 of 52 take this position · most common: Instructor rules within limits (33/45)

分级许可Tiered scale

Tiered scale分级许可

是否设有分级的使用许可框架?Is there a graduated permission framework?

明确分级框架Explicit named scale
No AI: AI must not be used at any point of the assignment.AI-Assisted Idea Generation and Structuring: AI can be used for brainstorming and generating ideas but AI content is not allowed in the final assignment submission.

编码说明CODING NOTEA named five-point scale from No AI to Full AI, presented as one framework described on the page rather than a mandated institutional ladder.

52 校中 5 所与此相同 · 该条主流口径:非正式分类(15/20)5 of 52 take this position · most common: Informal categories (15/20)

透明Transparency使用后须说明的内容what must be declared after use

披露要求Disclosure

Disclosure披露要求

使用 AI 是否须予披露?为强制还是建议?Must AI use be disclosed, and is that required or recommended?

依课程而定Course dependent
A Brown program’s model syllabus statement gives the following conventions when AI tools are permitted:Clearly identify the use of AI-based tools in the work. Any work that utilizes AI-based tools must be clearly marked as such, including the specific tool(s) used.

编码说明CODING NOTEMarking is mandatory (“must”) under one program’s model statement when AI is permitted, but the scale’s Full AI tier drops attribution entirely.

52 校中 14 所与此相同 · 该条主流口径:强制披露(20/46)14 of 52 take this position · most common: Required (20/46)

过程留证Process evidence

Process evidence过程留证

是否须保留草稿、提示词或编辑历史?Must drafts, prompts or edit history be kept?

建议留证Recommended主流口径MOST COMMON
Additional options for citation may include asking students to attach a log of prompts used with the AI tool.

编码说明CODING NOTEPrompt logs are an optional citation add-on; the AI-Assisted Editing tier says original work “should” go in an appendix. Options, not requirements.

52 校中 18 所与此相同 · 该条主流口径:建议留证(18/19)18 of 52 take this position · most common: Recommended (18/19)

责任Accountability错误与违规的责任归属responsibility for errors and violations

核实责任Verification duty

Verification duty核实责任

AI 输出有误或虚构引注时,由谁负责?Who is responsible when AI output is wrong or a citation is invented?

一般性提醒General caution
The page warns students about “hallucinations”—AI’s surprisingly common habit of generating plausible but false information.

编码说明CODING NOTEWarns that AI fabricates plausible falsehoods, but states no duty to verify claims or open sources and no blanket accountability rule.

52 校中 11 所与此相同 · 该条主流口径:须自行核实(17/38)11 of 52 take this position · most common: Verification required (17/38)

违规定性Integrity framing

Integrity framing违规定性

违规使用在纪律体系中如何定性?How is a violation classified in the disciplinary system?

未授权协助Unauthorized assistance
produced without assistance, except as quotation marks, references, and footnotes acknowledge the use of printed sources or other outside help.

编码说明CODING NOTEFramed through the Academic Code’s bar on unacknowledged outside help; the file never states outright that undisclosed AI use is a code violation.

52 校中 3 所与此相同 · 该条主流口径:学术不端(28/44)3 of 52 take this position · most common: Academic integrity violation (28/44)

检测器证据Detector evidence

Detector evidence检测器证据

AI 检测工具的结果能否作为证据?Can AI-detection results be used as evidence?

未作表述Not addressed

本项目采集的官方来源未就此条款作出表述;这不代表该校没有相关规定。The official source collected here does not address this provision; this does not mean the university has no rule on it.

52 校中 38 所同样未作表述38 of 52 are likewise silent

边界Boundaries数据、版权与工具的限制limits on data, copyright and tools

数据与隐私Data & privacy

Data & privacy数据与隐私

哪些内容不得输入 AI 工具?What must not be entered into an AI tool?

未作表述Not addressed

本项目采集的官方来源未就此条款作出表述;这不代表该校没有相关规定。The official source collected here does not address this provision; this does not mean the university has no rule on it.

52 校中 21 所同样未作表述21 of 52 are likewise silent

机构工具Institutional tools

Institutional tools机构工具

学校是否指定或提供 AI 工具?Does the institution designate or provide AI tools?

未作表述Not addressed

本项目采集的官方来源未就此条款作出表述;这不代表该校没有相关规定。The official source collected here does not address this provision; this does not mean the university has no rule on it.

52 校中 28 所同样未作表述28 of 52 are likewise silent

理由Rationale规则的依据the stated basis for the rules

学习理由Learning rationale

Learning rationale学习理由

规则是否以“不得绕过应习得的能力”为依据?Are the rules grounded in not bypassing the skills to be learned?

一般性表述General statement
While generative AI offers new possibilities, instructor attitudes toward its use vary considerably, even within shared departments or disciplines. Clear, articulated guidelines support students’ learning most effectively.

编码说明CODING NOTEJustifies clear guidelines by appeal to supporting learning; no claim that AI must not bypass the specific skill being assessed.

52 校中 15 所与此相同 · 该条主流口径:明确以学习目标为据(22/37)15 of 52 take this position · most common: Explicit learning-objective rationale (22/37)

补充信息Further detail

该校的分级框架Its permission levels

  1. No AI
  2. AI-Assisted Idea Generation and Structuring
  3. AI-Assisted Editing
  4. AI Task Completion, Human Evaluation
  5. Full AI

要求披露的内容What must be disclosed

工具名称Tool name使用范围与程度Extent of use提示词Prompts原始草稿Original drafts正式引注Formal citation

申请环节的 AI 政策AI in the application

admissions/14-Brown.md

该校招生办公室就申请人使用 AI 的公开表述,以本科新生申请为主。英文为逐字原文,中文为整理者的分析。证据状态描述找到了什么材料,不是宽严等级;未说明不代表允许。What this university's admissions office says about applicants using AI, chiefly for first-year undergraduate applications. English passages are verbatim; the Chinese is the collector's analysis. The evidence status describes what material was found, not how strict the rules are; silence does not mean permission.

证据状态Evidence status 本科申请 AI 明文边界(效力见来源)Explicit AI boundaries for undergraduate applicants (force as stated in the source)

Brown 本科招生办明确:任何情况下都不得将 AI 用于申请内容,仅允许像其他基础校对工具一样用 AI 检查拼写和语法;文书、短答等全部材料须为本人作品,并认可 Common App 的欺诈定义;可能后果包括撤销录取、开除或撤销学位。(2026-09-25 补充检索取得本科正文)

52 所大学对照 →All 52 compared →

来源信息Source information

  • 访问日期Accessed initial research 2026-09-24; computer-use recheck 2026-09-24–25; supplementary retrieval 2026-09-25 (Asia/Shanghai; per-source timestamps below).
  • 格式说明Format note Verbatim English excerpts are separate from Chinese analysis. Earlier blocked responses are retained as historical records; browser screenshots and accessibility text support the retry.
  • 适用范围Scope note 本科 S1 此前两次访问受阻,已于 2026-09-25 补充检索取得正文;研究生 S2 为独立的研究生规则,与本科互不替代。
  • 证据状态Evidence status explicit-undergraduate-ai
  • 校内/课程政策原文(范围不同)Original campus/course research (different scope) 14-Brown.md

中文结论 / Findings

  • Brown 本科招生办明确:申请人在任何情况下都不得将 AI 用于申请内容;可以像使用其他基础校对工具一样,用 AI 检查拼写和语法;所有文书、短答及其他提交材料须为申请人本人的作品。[S1-Q1]
  • Brown 认可 Common App 对申请欺诈的定义,其中包括将 AI 平台、技术或算法的实质性内容或输出冒认为本人原创。[S1-Q2]
  • 页面引用的申请声明写明:所证明的信息如不实,申请人可能受到撤销录取、开除,或撤销学分、成绩与学位等处分;招生办每年对部分已决定入读的录取学生随机核验若干资料。[S1-Q3]
  • 研究生 FAQ 的 AI 条款与本科措辞相同,但属于不同申请,各自适用。[S2]
  • S1 在 2026-09-24 的两次访问均受阻,当时未取得正文;2026-09-25 补充检索取得正文,据此将证据状态由 graduate-only-ai 更新为 explicit-undergraduate-ai。

Official sources and selected original text

[S1] Integrity in the Application Process — Undergraduate Admission

  • 发布单位Publisher Brown University — Office of College Admission
  • 官方链接Official URL https://admission.brown.edu/apply/how-apply/integrity-application-process
  • 页面日期Page date Not stated
  • 范围/性质Scope / authority undergraduate / policy
  • 采集方式Retrieval full-text; accessed 2026-09-25 (Asia/Shanghai; supplementary retrieval by ordinary public request, rechecked in a browser)
  • 日期说明Date note The page states no publication or update date; the access date is not an effective date.
  • 早先采集记录Earlier retrieval record 2026-09-24 — ordinary requests timed out and the desktop Safari retry ended with a dropped connection; no text was obtained or quoted at that time.

[S1-Q1] Undergraduate AI rule and proofreading exception

Brown affirms this definition and reiterates our own independent policy that the use of artificial intelligence by an applicant is not permitted under any circumstances in conjunction with application content. While an applicant may use artificial intelligence to assist with spelling and grammar review, in the same way as any other platform that supports basic proofreading, the content of all essays, short-answer questions and any other material submitted by an applicant must be the work of that individual.

[S1-Q2] Common App definition affirmed by Brown

As per the Common App's policy linked above, their definition of application fraud includes: "submitting plagiarized essays or other written or oral material, or intentionally misrepresenting as one’s own original work: (1) another person’s thoughts, language, ideas, expressions, or experiences or (2) the substantive content or output of an artificial intelligence platform, technology, or algorithm."

[S1-Q3] Certification statement and possible consequences

I certify that all information submitted in the admission process — including this application and any other supporting materials — is my own work, factually true, and honestly presented, and that these documents will become the property of the institution to which I am applying and will not be returned to me. I understand that I may be subject to a range of possible disciplinary actions, including admission revocation, expulsion, or revocation of course credit, grades, and degree should the information I have certified be false.

中文说明:这是 Brown 本科招生办的明确 AI 表态:先认可 Common App 的欺诈定义,再重申本校“独立政策”——申请内容一律不得使用 AI,唯一写明的例外是拼写和语法检查。S1-Q3 是页面引用的 Common App 申请声明;may be subject to 表示可能后果,不是自动适用。

[S2] Application FAQs | Graduate School | Brown University

  • 发布单位Publisher Brown University — Graduate School
  • 官方链接Official URL https://graduateschool.brown.edu/apply/application-faqs
  • 页面日期Page date Not stated
  • 范围/性质Scope / authority graduate / policy
  • 采集方式Retrieval full-text; accessed 2026-09-24T23:09:05+08:00

[S2-Q1] Graduate-only AI content restriction and basic proofreading exception

The use of artificial intelligence by an applicant is not permitted under any circumstances in conjunction with application content. While an applicant may use artificial intelligence to assist with spelling and grammar review, in the same way as any other platform that supports basic proofreading, the content of all essays, short-answer questions and any other material submitted by an applicant must be the work of that individual.

使用边界(中文解读,非原文)

  • 允许/可用: 用 AI 检查拼写和语法,与其他基础校对工具同等对待。[S1-Q1];研究生 S2 措辞相同。
  • 禁止/不当: 在任何情况下将 AI 用于申请内容;所有文书、短答及其他提交材料须为申请人本人作品;将 AI 的实质性内容或输出冒认为本人原创属于 Common App 定义的申请欺诈。[S1-Q1][S1-Q2]
  • 未说明/未核验: 构思、提纲、翻译、结构性修改未逐项说明;不从拼写语法例外推出其他许可。披露格式与检测方法未说明。
  • 可能后果: 撤销录取、开除,或撤销学分、成绩与学位;原文为 may be subject to,不是自动适用。[S1-Q3]

Limitations

  • S1 页面未标注发布或更新日期;访问日不是生效日,提交申请前须按当季页面复核。
  • 未登录申请系统查看最终声明版本;Common App 平台规则另见 00-Application-Platforms.md。
  • 本科 S1 与研究生 S2 措辞相同,但属于不同申请,不相互替代;没有使用 Brown 在校生学术规范作为申请规则。
  • 构思、翻译、研究附件、检测方法、披露或提示词留存均未逐项讨论;不从校对例外推导其他用途获准。
Search and retry log

以下保留初次搜索结果与本次桌面重试,早先的“受阻”不覆盖后续已成功取得的正文。

  • 检索/操作Query / action site:brown.edu undergraduate admission AI application essay artificial intelligence
    • 结果Result 定位本科招生 Integrity in the Application Process 页面,另见研究生申请 FAQ。
  • 检索/操作Query / action site:admission.brown.edu "artificial intelligence" "integrity"
    • 结果Result 搜索返回本科完整性政策线索;正文普通抓取超时,不以摘要作为证据。
  • 检索/操作Query / action Brown admission integrity application process AI proofreading Brown affirms
    • 结果Result 再次定位相同本科官方 URL;第三方复述仅作线索,未纳入已核验结论。
  • 检索/操作Query / action site:brown.edu "applicant" "spelling and grammar"
    • 结果Result 发现独立 Graduate School FAQ;普通 HTTP 成功取得完整正文,单独标为研究生范围。
  • 检索/操作Query / action Live retrieval of undergraduate integrity/certification page
    • 结果Result HTTPS、尾斜杠、HTTP、普通 requests 和 curl 均未取得正文;错误为超时、fetch failed 或 no route to host,无绕过。
  • 检索/操作Query / action Computer-use retry of previously blocked official pages (Safari / Peekaboo, 2026-09-24–25)
    • 结果Result S1: Safari 等待后显示“服务器意外中断了连接”,正文仍未取得。
  • 检索/操作Query / action Supplementary retrieval of S1 (2026-09-25, ordinary public request; rechecked in a browser)
    • 结果Result 取得本科页面正文,含 “Artificial Intelligence in the Application Process” 一节;引文逐字核对。据此将证据状态由 graduate-only-ai 更新为 explicit-undergraduate-ai。

官方原文The official text

univ/14-Brown.md

本项目采集的该校官方文本。图谱引用的语句已高亮,句末标签注明对应条款,点击可返回该条款。The official text collected for this university. Sentences the atlas cites are highlighted; the tag after each names the provision it supports and links back to it.

来源信息Source information

  • 访问日期Accessed 2026-08-21
  • 格式说明Format note Direct excerpts and concise summaries from an official Brown University teaching-and-learning resource; navigation, examples, and site chrome selectively removed. Directly quoted wording is retained.
  • 适用范围Scope note This resource guides instructors and quotes Brown’s Academic Code. It illustrates course-level approaches rather than imposing one universal AI permission rule for every assignment.
  • 用途说明Use note This is source material for comparison, not a translation or the school’s final high-school policy.

Intentional Pedagogy with AI Technology


One framework described on the page uses a five-point scale:

  • No AI: AI must not be used at any point of the assignment.
  • AI-Assisted Idea Generation and Structuring: AI can be used for brainstorming and generating ideas but AI content is not allowed in the final assignment submission.分级许可Tiered scale
  • AI-Assisted Editing: AI can be used for improvements to clarity. Original work should be included in an appendix.
  • AI Task Completion, Human Evaluation: Students are asked to use AI to complete elements of the task, often by evaluating or commenting on AI-generated content. AI-generated content is attributed or cited.
  • Full AI: AI is fully utilized for the assignment and the instructor specifically notes that attribution is not required.课程规则优先Instructor override

Academic integrity

For both undergraduates and graduate students, Brown’s academic code states:

A student’s name on any exercise (e.g., a theme, report, notebook, performance, computer program, course paper, quiz,or examination) is regarded as assurance that the exercise is the result of the student’s own thoughts and study, stated in his or her own words, and produced without assistance, except as quotation marks, references, and footnotes acknowledge the use of printed sources or other outside help.违规定性Integrity framing

Because of changing norms and the wide variety of instructional practice, it is essential for instructors to be explicit to students about their own expectations. Students may not understand how the use of generative AI might complicate the assurance of one’s own work and/or require disclosure as outside help.默认规则Default rule

A Brown program’s model syllabus statement gives the following conventions when AI tools are permitted:

  • Clearly identify the use of AI-based tools in the work. Any work that utilizes AI-based tools must be clearly marked as such, including the specific tool(s) used.披露要求Disclosure
  • Be transparent in how the AI-based tool was used, including what work is the student’s original contribution.摘录Excerpt
  • Ensure the use of AI-based tools does not violate any copyright or intellectual property laws.知识产权IP & copyright

Additional options for citation may include asking students to attach a log of prompts used with the AI tool.过程留证Process evidence

Accuracy, authorship, privacy, and equity

The page warns students about “hallucinations”—AI’s surprisingly common habit of generating plausible but false information.核实责任Verification duty It also encourages discussion of authorship, data acquisition, labor issues, student privacy, performance stability, access costs, and inequity.

While generative AI offers new possibilities, instructor attitudes toward its use vary considerably, even within shared departments or disciplines. Clear, articulated guidelines support students’ learning most effectively.学习理由Learning rationale

以下为整理者所写的高中适用要点,非该校原文,不作为任何条款的依据。Below: the collector’s notes on application to high school — not the university’s text, and not used as evidence for any provision.

High-school adaptation takeaways

  • Publish a visible permission level for each assignment rather than relying on one vague school-wide rule.
  • Even when AI is permitted, distinguish AI output from the student’s original contribution.
  • Prompt logs and original drafts can provide a practical disclosure trail.
  • Disclosure does not override a teacher’s prohibition.
  • Include copyright, privacy, accuracy, and equitable access—not only cheating—in an ethical AI guideline.